[NATION] How blockchain is solving Africa’s biggest problems

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For many, cryptocurrency is all about risky investments and unpredictable prices. But beyond the hype, blockchain technology is quietly changing African economies — solving real problems.

From making cross-border trade cheaper to helping more people access financial services and improving government transparency, blockchain is proving it’s more than just digital money — it’s a tool for progress.

Africa’s trade system has long been slowed down by too many middlemen, high fees, and long delays. Blockchain offers a faster, cheaper alternative by allowing people to trade directly with each other, cutting out the extra costs and complications.

Stablecoins and decentralised finance (DeFi) solutions are already making it easier for African businesses to handle payments. With blockchain, money moves almost instantly — no need for expensive services like SWIFT or Western Union. This is especially important for Africa’s informal sector, which makes up over 80 per cent of jobs in some areas. Entrepreneurs, farmers, and small business owners can now get paid directly, quickly, and securely. This helps businesses grow and keeps trade flowing without unnecessary
delays.

  • Several African countries have faced significant currency depreciation. In such environments, USDT provides a stable medium of exchange and store of value, mitigating the risks associated with local currency fluctuations. By transacting in USDT, businesses can protect their assets from devaluation and maintain consistent purchasing power.
  • According to the World Bank, over Sh350 million adults in Sub-Saharan Africa remain unbanked. Traditional banks have long ignored vast populations due to the high costs of serving rural communities and the lack of financial infrastructure. But blockchain and crypto are changing that equation.
  • Corruption and financial mismanagement cost African economies billions each year. In November 2024, Seynabou Diakhate, chairperson of the African Union Advisory Board on Corruption (AUABC), reported that Africa loses over $50 billion annually to corruption. Blockchain technology, with its immutable ledger system, presents a powerful solution to this challenge.

Africa’s blockchain revolution is just beginning. As adoption grows, we can expect even greater disruption in finance, governance, and trade. With the right infrastructure and regulatory support, blockchain could redefine economic participation on the continent, making financial systems more inclusive, transparent, and efficient.

https://nation.africa/africa/opinion/how-blockchain-is-solving-africa-s-biggest-problems-4971016

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